KEY POINTS
- Israel says the body of an Israeli woman was found near Gaza’s al-Shifa hospital.
- It comes after Israel’s troops raided the hospital.
- There are fears patients there could face a “slow death”.
Israeli soldiers near Gaza’s largest hospital have found the body of a hostage seized by Hamas militants in their attacks on southern Israel, the army said on Thursday.
The body of Yehudit Weiss, an Israeli woman who was abducted from her Gaza border community on 7 October 7, “was extracted by IDF (army) troops from a structure adjacent to al-Shifa hospital”, an army statement said.
Israeli officials say around 240 people were taken hostage during the Hamas attacks which killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians.
It comes as Palestinian medics say they are increasingly afraid for the lives of hundreds of patients and medical staff at al-Shifa hospital, Gaza’s biggest, cut off from all links to the outside world for more than a day after Israeli forces entered.
Israel said its commandos were still searching through on Thursday, more than a day after they entered its grounds as part of an offensive Israel says aims to wipe out Hamas militants in the Palestinian enclave.
“The operation is shaped by our understanding that there is well-hidden terrorist infrastructure in the complex,” an Israeli official said, declining to be identified.
Israel has so far released pictures of what it says were rifles and flak jackets found on the premises, but no evidence of a vast underground Hamas command headquarters it said was operating beneath it.
Human Rights Watch cautioned that hospitals have special protections under international humanitarian law.
“Hospitals only lose those protections if it can be shown that harmful acts have been carried out from the premises,” the watchdog’s United Nations Director Louis Charbonneau told the Reuters news agency.
“The Israeli government hasn’t provided any evidence of that.”
The director of al-Shifa Complex, Muhammad Abu Salamiya, said the hospital was “under occupation authority for 48 hours and every minute that passes” more patients will die.
“We are waiting for slow death,” he told Al Jazeera TV.
Israeli forces brought a BBC film crew into the hospital overnight and showed it some rifles they said were found there, but the broadcaster said Israeli escorts had barred its team from interacting with patients or staff.
Gaza’s health ministry said Israeli soldiers had removed bodies from the hospital grounds and destroyed cars parked there, but they were not letting staff or patients leave.
Israel has so far released pictures of what it says were rifles and flak jackets found at al-Shifa Hospital. Source: AAP, AP / AP
Ministry spokesman Ashraf Al-Qidra said there was no water, food or baby milk in Shifa, which was packed with 650 patients and about 7,000 people displaced by weeks of Israeli air strikes and artillery bombardments.
“Medical teams, patients and displaced people are fighting death due to the lack of any basic life necessities. The occupation forces are now present in the complex, but they did not provide any fuel for the hospital to continue work,” he said in a statement.
He demanded that the Israeli troops leave.
Medics have previously said dozens of patients including three premature babies had died from of a lack of fuel and basic supplies during a days-long siege.
Refugee agency’s operations ‘strangled’
Humanitarian bodies issued some of their direst warnings about the harm Israel’s military campaign in Gaza was causing to civilians since it began retaliation against Hamas for a deadly 7 October rampage in southern Israeli towns.
Hamas is a Palestinian military and political group, which has gained power in the Gaza Strip since winning legislative elections there in 2006. Its stated aim is to establish a Palestinian state, while refusing to recognise Israel’s right to exist.
Hamas, in its entirety, is designated as a terrorist organisation by countries including Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. New Zealand and Paraguay list only its military wing as a terrorist group. In 2018, the United Nations General Assembly voted against a resolution condemning Hamas in its entirety as a terrorist organisation.
People mourn while collecting the bodies of Palestinians killed in Israeli raids on Thursday in Khan Yunis, Gaza. Source: Getty / Ahmad Hasaballah
The World Food Programme (WFP) said the Gaza Strip faced widespread hunger, with supplies of food and water almost exhausted.
“With winter fast approaching, unsafe and overcrowded shelters, and the lack of clean water, civilians are facing the immediate possibility of starvation,” said WFP Executive Director Cindy McCain.
The head of the United Nations Palestinian refugee agency (UNRWA) said he believed there was a deliberate attempt to “strangle” its humanitarian work in Gaza, warning the agency may have to entirely suspend its operations due to a lack of fuel.
Israel refuses fuel imports, saying they could be used by Hamas for military purposes.
“If the fuel does not come in, people will start to die because of the lack of fuel. Exactly as from when, I don’t know. But it will be sooner rather than later,” said UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini.
Gaza’s main telecommunications companies, Paltel and Jawwal, said all telecom services in Gaza had gone down, as all energy sources supplying the network had run out.
Hospitals in northern Gaza effectively shut down
Reuters journalists have been unable to reach anyone inside Shifa hospital for more than 24 hours.
The World Health Organization (WHO) said it was trying to arrange a medical evacuation of patients from Shifa, but was hindered by security concerns and the inability to communicate with anyone there. WHO officials understood around 600 patients were still inside, including 27 in critical condition.
All hospitals in northern Gaza have effectively been shut down by Israeli forces, who have ordered the evacuation of the entire northern part of the enclave, home to more than half its 2.3 million people.
At the Indonesian Hospital in Gaza, about 45 patients who need urgent surgery have been left in the reception area, hospital chief Atef al-Kahlout told Al Jazeera.
Israeli soldiers at the Gaza border on Thursday. Source: AAP, EPA / Atef Safadi
Israel maintains that Hamas fighters were operating a command headquarters in a complex of tunnels under Shifa, a claim backed by Washington.
On Wednesday Israel released a video in which a soldier toured a hospital building, showing three bags with guns and flak jackets he said had been found stashed there, as well as several other rifles in a closet and a laptop computer, but no tunnels.
“Israel will have to come up with a lot more than a handful of ‘grab and go’ rifles to justify shutting down northern Gaza’s hospitals with its enormous cost for a civilian population with urgent medical needs,” Kenneth Roth, a former head of Human Rights Watch who now works as a visiting professor at Princeton, said on social media platform X.
Hamas said the Israeli video was staged.
Elsewhere, Israel ordered civilians to leave four towns in the southern part of the Gaza Strip on Thursday, raising fears war could spread to areas where it had told people they would be safe.
Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant said in a statement Israeli forces had cleared the entire west part of Gaza City and that the “next stage has begun”.
The UN says around two-thirds of Gaza’s population have been made homeless, most of them sheltering in towns in the south.
Hamas government officials say Israel’s bombardment and ground offensive in the Gaza Strip since then have killed more than 11,500 people, also mostly civilians and including thousands of children.
